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Stewart Reports Third Quarter 2018 Results

  • Title revenues of $486.0 million compared to $485.4 million in the prior year quarter
  • Commercial revenues of $52.0 million, an increase of $7.3 million, or 16 percent, compared to the prior year quarter
  • Net income attributable to Stewart of $17.6 million, an increase of $6.6 million, or 60 percent, compared to the prior year quarter

HOUSTON, October 25, 2018 -- Stewart Information Services Corporation (NYSE: STC) today reported net income attributable to Stewart of $17.6 million ($0.74 per diluted share) for the third quarter 2018, compared to net income attributable to Stewart of $10.9 million ($0.46 per diluted share) for the third quarter 2017. Pretax income before noncontrolling interests for the third quarter 2018 was $24.8 million compared to a pretax income before noncontrolling interests of $18.6 million for the third quarter 2017.

Third quarter 2018 results included $6.8 million of third-party advisory expenses in the ancillary services and corporate segment relating to the FNF merger transaction and $3.4 million of net unrealized gains relating to changes in fair value of equity investments. Third quarter 2017 results included $1.4 million of acquisition integration costs in the title segment.

”Stewart delivered solid third quarter results as increased fee-per-file levels in both commercial and residential operations offset lower order counts,” stated Matthew W. Morris, chief executive officer. “Even though order counts were down year-over-year as interest rates rose through the quarter, the growing mix of purchase transactions in our residential business and larger transaction sizes in our commercial business helped keep title revenues flat with the third quarter 2017. Our senior management team remains focused on the merger process as we continue to work with the FTC and the appropriate state regulators, and, as our results illustrate, all associates remain focused on delivering solid operating results.”

Fidelity National Financial (FNF) Update

Since announcing our agreement and plan of merger with FNF in March 2018, we initiated the regulatory approval process, which included the submission of our Hart-Scott-Rodino Act filings to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) and the Form A filings to the states of Texas and New York, the domiciles of Stewart’s two main underwriters. Furthermore, the merger was approved by a majority of our stockholders during a special meeting held on September 5, 2018. We continue to work cooperatively with FNF, the FTC and state regulators in the ongoing review process, responding to data and information requests as they arise. Of note, in August, the Canadian Competition Bureau notified FNF that it had no opposition to the completion of the merger.

Selected Financial Information

Summary results of operations are as follows (dollars in millions, except per share amounts):

Quarter Ended Sept. 30, Nine Months Ended
Sept. 30,
2018 2017 2018 2017
Total revenues 507.6 501.6 1,437.7 1,430.1
Pretax income before noncontrolling interests 24.8 18.6 52.8 57.6
Income tax expense 4.4 4.7 8.7 15.5
Net income attributable to Stewart 17.6 10.9 36.2 33.6
Net income per diluted share attributable to Stewart 0.74 0.46 1.53 1.43

Title Segment

Summary results of the title segment are as follows (dollars in millions, except pretax margin):

Quarter Ended September 30, 2018 2017 Change
Total operating revenues 486.0 485.4 0%
Investment income and other net gains 7.2 3.2 122%
Pretax income 36.0 24.6 46%
Pretax margin 7.3% 5.0%

Title operating revenues in the third quarter 2018 were comparable to the prior year quarter, as a result of higher commercial and independent agency revenues, which were partially offset by lower non-commercial direct title revenues. Pretax income improved $11.4 million in the third quarter 2018 compared to the third quarter 2017, primarily as a result of lower overall title operating expenses and higher investment income and other net gains. Included in the segment’s results were $2.2 million of net unrealized gains relating to fair value changes of equity securities investments, which were being recorded to other comprehensive income prior to the adoption of a new accounting standard in 2018.

Direct title revenues information is presented below (dollars in millions):

Quarter Ended September 30, 2018 2017 Change
Non-commercial:
Domestic 136.2 141.7 (4)%
International 24.9 30.4 (18)%
Commercial:
Domestic 45.2 39.2 15%
International 6.8 5.5 24%
Total direct title revenues 213.1 216.8 (2)%

Included in the non-commercial domestic revenues were revenues from purchase transactions, which were roughly flat year-over-year, and centralized title operations (processing primarily refinancing and default title orders), which were down $5.7 million in the third quarter 2018 compared to the third quarter 2017. Total commercial revenues improved $7.3 million, or 16 percent, from the prior year quarter due to our continued focus on delivering quality service and underwriting to our domestic and international commercial customers. Total international title revenues in the third quarter 2018 decreased $4.2 million, or 12 percent, compared to the prior year quarter, primarily as a result of lower volumes from our Canada operations. Third quarter 2018 commercial fee per file increased 43% to approximately $8,400 due to increased transaction sizes, while domestic residential fee per file increased 10% to approximately $2,200 as a result of the mix shift to more purchase transactions.

Both gross and net revenues from independent agency operations in the third quarter 2018 increased 2 percent, compared to the third quarter 2017, as we maintained our focus on enhancing customer service and technology connectivity. The independent agency remittance rate in the third quarter 2018 remained comparable to the prior year quarter.

Ancillary Services and Corporate Segment

Summary results of the ancillary services and corporate segment are as follows (dollars in millions):

Quarter Ended September 30, 2018 2017 Change
Total revenues 14.5 13.0 12%
Pretax loss (11.2) (6.0) (87)%

Third quarter 2018 segment revenues increased $1.5 million compared to the prior year quarter, primarily due to a $1.2 million net unrealized gain resulting from a fair value change of an equity investment with previously no readily determinable fair value. The segment’s third quarter 2018 pretax results declined compared to the prior year quarter, primarily due to the $6.8 million of third-party advisory expenses incurred in the third quarter 2018 relating to the FNF merger transaction. Additionally, the segment’s results for the third quarter 2018 and 2017 included approximately $5.8 million and $6.1 million, respectively, of net expenses attributable to parent company and corporate operations.

Expenses

Employee costs for the third quarter 2018 were $138.3 million, which was 1 percent lower compared to $140.1 million in the prior year quarter. Average employee counts decreased approximately 8 percent in the third quarter 2018 compared to the third quarter 2017, primarily related to volume declines in our title and ancillary services operations. The reduced employee counts resulted in the 8 percent decrease in salaries and other employee benefits, which was partially offset by increased commissions on higher commercial title revenues and higher incentive compensation. As a percentage of total operating revenues, employee costs for the third quarter 2018 improved 40 basis points to 27.7 percent compared to the prior year quarter.

Other operating expenses for the third quarter 2018 increased 3 percent to $90.8 million from $88.5 million in the third quarter 2017. The increase was primarily due to the previously mentioned higher third-party advisory expenses related to the FNF merger transaction, partially offset by lower cost of services in our centralized title operations and reduced costs related to third party outsourcing. As a percentage of total operating revenues, other operating expenses for the third quarter 2018 were 18.2 percent compared to 17.8 percent in the prior year quarter. Excluding the charges related to the FNF merger transaction and the acquisition integration during the third quarters 2018 and 2017, respectively, the other operating expenses ratio in the third quarter 2018 would have been 16.8 percent, 70 basis points lower compared to the prior year quarter.

Title loss expense for the third quarter 2018 decreased 15 percent to $21.5 million, compared to $25.4 million in the third quarter 2017, primarily as a result of better claims experience. Additionally, title losses were 4.4 percent of title revenues in the third quarter 2018 compared to 5.2 percent in the prior year quarter. We expect our title losses to range between 4.0 to 4.5 percent of title revenues for the year 2018.

Other

Net cash provided by operations in the third quarter 2018 increased to $36.4 million, compared to net cash provided of $31.5 million in the prior year quarter, primarily due to the higher net income generated in the third quarter 2018.

About Stewart

Stewart Information Services Corporation (NYSE:STC) is a global real estate services company, offering products and services through our direct operations, network of Stewart Trusted Providers™ and family of companies. From residential and commercial title insurance and closing and settlement services to specialized offerings for the mortgage industry, we offer the comprehensive service, deep expertise and solutions our customers need for any real estate transaction. At Stewart, we believe in building strong relationships – and these partnerships are the cornerstone of every closing, every transaction and every deal. Stewart. Real partners. Real possibilities.™ More information is available at the Company’s website at stewart.com, or you can subscribe to the Stewart blog at blog.stewart.com, or follow Stewart on Twitter® @stewarttitleco.

Forward-looking statements. Certain statements in this news release are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements relate to future, not past, events and often address our expected future business and financial performance. These statements often contain words such as "expect," "anticipate," "intend," "plan," "believe," "seek," "will," "foresee" or other similar words. Forward-looking statements by their nature are subject to various risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to be materially different than those expressed in the forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, among other things, the challenging economic conditions; adverse changes in the level of real estate activity; changes in mortgage interest rates, existing and new home sales, and availability of mortgage financing; our ability to respond to and implement technology changes, including the completion of the implementation of our enterprise systems; the impact of unanticipated title losses or the need to strengthen our policy loss reserves; any effect of title losses on our cash flows and financial condition; the ability to attract and retain highly productive sales associates; the impact of vetting our agency operations for quality and profitability; independent agency remittance rates; changes to the participants in the secondary mortgage market and the rate of refinancing that affects the demand for title insurance products; regulatory non-compliance, fraud or defalcations by our title insurance agencies or employees; our ability to timely and cost-effectively respond to significant industry changes and introduce new products and services; the outcome of pending litigation; the impact of changes in governmental and insurance regulations, including any future reductions in the pricing of title insurance products and services; our dependence on our operating subsidiaries as a source of cash flow; the continued realization of expense savings from our cost management program; our ability to successfully integrate acquired businesses; our ability to access the equity and debt financing markets when and if needed; our ability to grow our international operations; seasonality and weather; and our ability to respond to the actions of our competitors. These risks and uncertainties, as well as others, are discussed in more detail in our documents filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017, and if applicable, our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, and our Current Reports on Form 8-K. All forward-looking statements included in this news release are expressly qualified in their entirety by such cautionary statements. We expressly disclaim any obligation to update, amend or clarify any forward-looking statements contained in this news release to reflect events or circumstances that may arise after the date hereof, except as may be required by applicable law.

STEWART INFORMATION SERVICES CORPORATION

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)

(In thousands of dollars, except per share amounts and except where noted)

Quarter Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2018 2017 2018 2017
Revenues:
Title revenues:
Direct operations 213,134 216,830 622,886 635,921
Agency operations 272,875 268,545 756,986 736,301
Ancillary services 13,227 12,674 38,790 45,096
Total operating revenues 499,236 498,049 1,418,662 1,417,318
Investment income 4,781 4,567 14,732 14,179
Investment and other gains (losses) - net 3,623 (1,047) 4,345 (1,436)
507,640 501,569 1,437,739 1,430,061
Expenses:
Amounts retained by agencies 224,966 221,460 623,967 605,192
Employee costs 138,288 140,054 423,389 419,184
Other operating expenses 90,810 88,489 257,029 255,593
Title losses and related claims 21,503 25,428 59,181 70,591
Depreciation and amortization 6,221 6,578 18,609 19,397
Interest 1,076 963 2,722 2,492
482,864 482,972 1,384,897 1,372,449
Income before taxes and noncontrolling interests 24,776 18,597 52,842 57,612
Income tax expense 4,371 4,686 8,679 15,536
Net income 20,405 13,911 44,163 42,076
Less net income attributable to noncontrolling interests 2,851 2,967 8,012 8,475
Net income attributable to Stewart 17,554 10,944 36,151 33,601
Net earnings per diluted share attributable to Stewart 0.74 0.46 1.53 1.43
Diluted average shares outstanding (000) 23,699 23,564 23,667 23,571
Selected financial information:
Net cash provided by operations 36,366 31,517 43,733 48,048
Other comprehensive (loss) income (907) 3,873 (17,451) 10,763
Monthly Order Counts:
Opened Orders 2018: Jul Aug Sept Total Closed Orders 2018: Jul Aug Sept Total
Commercial 2,654 2,655 2,188 7,497 Commercial 2,112 2,255 1,842 6,209
Purchase 20,880 21,095 16,953 58,928 Purchase 15,934 16,810 13,297 46,041
Refinancing 6,786 7,501 6,154 20,441 Refinancing 4,319 4,855 3,972 13,146
Other 755 582 488 1,825 Other 552 552 310 1,414
Total 31,075 31,833 25,783 88,691 Total 22,917 24,472 19,421 66,810
Opened Orders 2017: Jul Aug Sept Total Closed Orders 2017: Jul Aug Sept Total
Commercial 3,372 3,851 3,462 10,685 Commercial 2,352 2,660 2,631 7,643
Purchase 20,804 21,515 17,360 59,679 Purchase 16,304 17,173 14,955 48,432
Refinancing 8,062 10,157 8,936 27,155 Refinancing 5,619 6,404 5,942 17,965
Other 1,790 1,416 1,359 4,565 Other 853 1,127 892 2,872
Total 34,028 36,939 31,117 102,084 Total 25,128 27,364 24,420 76,912

STEWART INFORMATION SERVICES CORPORATION

CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands of dollars)

September 30, 2018 (Unaudited) December 31, 2017
Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents 149,669 150,079
Short-term investments 23,954 24,463
Investments in debt and equity securities, at fair value 662,089 709,355
Receivables – premiums from agencies 31,656 27,903
Receivables – other 48,623 55,769
Allowance for uncollectible amounts (4,925) (5,156)
Property and equipment, net 64,471 67,022
Title plants, at cost 74,737 74,237
Goodwill 247,190 231,428
Intangible assets, net of amortization 10,843 9,734
Deferred tax assets 4,186 4,186
Other assets 57,936 56,866
1,370,429 1,405,886
Liabilities:
Notes payable 106,440 109,312
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 97,233 117,740
Estimated title losses 476,870 480,990
Deferred tax liabilities 13,152 19,034
693,695 727,076
Stockholders' equity:
Common Stock and additional paid-in capital 185,432 184,026
Retained earnings 510,068 491,698
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (21,890) (847)
Treasury stock (2,666) (2,666)
Stockholders’ equity attributable to Stewart 670,944 672,211
Noncontrolling interests 5,790 6,599
Total stockholders' equity 676,734 678,810
1,370,429 1,405,886
Number of shares outstanding (000) 23,741 23,720
Book value per share 28.50 28.62

STEWART INFORMATION SERVICES CORPORATION

SEGMENT INFORMATION (Unaudited)

(In thousands of dollars)

Three months ended: September 30, 2018 September 30, 2017
Title Ancillary Services and Corporate Consolidated Title Ancillary Services and Corporate Consolidated
Revenues:
Operating revenues 486,009 13,227 499,236 485,373 12,676 498,049
Investment income 4,781 - 4,781 4,567 - 4,567
Investment and other gains (losses) - net 2,396 1,227 3,623 (1,328) 281 (1,047)
493,186 14,454 507,640 488,612 12,957 501,569
Expenses:
Amounts retained by agencies 224,966 - 224,966 221,460 - 221,460
Employee costs 131,485 6,803 138,288 132,331 7,723 140,054
Other operating expenses 73,871 16,939 90,810 79,249 9,240 88,489
Title losses and related claims 21,503 - 21,503 25,428 - 25,428
Depreciation and amortization 5,362 859 6,221 5,534 1,044 6,578
Interest - 1,076 1,076 - 963 963
457,187 25,677 482,864 464,002 18,970 482,972
Income (loss) before taxes 35,999 (11,223) 24,776 24,610 (6,013) 18,597
Nine months ended: September 30, 2018 September 30, 2017
Title Ancillary Services and Corporate Consolidated Title Ancillary Services and Corporate Consolidated
Revenues:
Operating revenues 1,379,872 38,790 1,418,662 1,372,133 45,185 1,417,318
Investment income 14,732 - 14,732 14,179 - 14,179
Investment and other gains (losses) - net 3,118 1,227 4,345 (1,455) 19 (1,436)
1,397,722 40,017 1,437,739 1,384,857 45,204 1,430,061
Expenses:
Amounts retained by agencies 623,967 - 623,967 605,192 - 605,192
Employee costs 401,234 22,155 423,389 390,688 28,496 419,184
Other operating expenses 218,543 38,486 257,029 225,946 29,647 255,593
Title losses and related claims 59,181 - 59,181 70,591 - 70,591
Depreciation and amortization 15,929 2,680 18,609 16,081 3,316 19,397
Interest 8 2,714 2,722 5 2,487 2,492
1,318,862 66,035 1,384,897 1,308,503 63,946 1,372,449
Income (loss) before taxes 78,860 (26,018) 52,842 76,354 (18,742) 57,612

Appendix A

Adjusted revenues and adjusted EBITDA

Management uses a variety of financial and operational measurements other than its financial statements prepared in accordance with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) to analyze its performance. These include: (1) adjusted revenues, which are reported revenues adjusted for any net investment and other gains and losses and (2) net income after earnings from noncontrolling interests and before interest expense, income tax expense, and depreciation and amortization and adjusted for net investment and other gains and losses and other non-operating costs such as strategic alternatives (FNF merger) expenses and other third-party advisory costs (adjusted EBITDA). Management views these measures as important performance measures of core profitability for its operations and as key components of its internal financial reporting. Management believes investors benefit from having access to the same financial measures that management uses.

The following tables reconcile the non-GAAP financial measurements used by management to our most directly comparable GAAP measures for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 (dollars in millions).

Quarter Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2018 2017 % Change 2018 2017 % Change
Revenues 507.6 501.6 1,437.7 1,430.1
Less: Investment and other (gains) losses (3.6) 1.0 (4.3) 1.4
Adjusted revenues 504.0 502.6 0% 1,433.4 1,431.5 0%
Net income attributable to Stewart 17.6 10.9 36.2 33.6
Noncontrolling interests 2.8 3.0 8.0 8.5
Income taxes 4.4 4.7 8.6 15.5
Income before taxes and noncontrolling interests 24.8 18.6 52.8 57.6
Strategic alternatives/FNF merger expenses 6.8 - 9.7 -
Acquisition integration expenses - 1.4 - 1.4
Loss reserve adjustments, net - - (0.1) -
Investment and other (gains) losses (3.6) 1.0 (4.3) 1.4
Adjusted income before taxes and noncontrolling interests 28.0 21.0 58.1 60.4
Depreciation and amortization 6.2 6.6 18.6 19.4
Interest expense 1.1 1.0 2.7 2.5
Adjusted EBITDA 35.3 28.6 23% 79.4 82.3 (4)%